Is Weed Legal in Barbados?

Barbados decriminalized personal possession of small quantities of cannabis and established a regulated medicinal cannabis industry, while commercial recreational sale remains prohibited. The Medicinal Cannabis Industry Act 2019 created the Barbados Medicinal Cannabis Licensing Authority (BMCLA) to license cultivation, processing, research, and dispensing for medical patients. The Sacramental Cannabis Act 2019 permits Rastafarian sacramental cultivation and use by certified members of the Rastafarian community for religious purposes. The Drug Abuse (Prevention and Control) Act remains the underlying prohibition statute, enforced by the Royal Barbados Police Force and the Customs and Excise Department.

The Drug Abuse (Prevention and Control) (Amendment) Act 2019 decriminalized possession of up to 14 grams of cannabis for adults, replacing arrest with a ticketable fixed penalty of BBD 200. Cultivation of up to four plants in a private residence is also no longer subject to criminal penalty for personal use. Sale, trafficking, and possession above the threshold remain criminal offences with sentences up to 25 years for trafficking. The medical program issues patient cards through approved physicians; dispensaries operate under BMCLA license. Use in public, near schools, or while driving remains prohibited.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.