Guatemala
Is Weed Legal in Guatemala?
Status
Illegal
Covers
Jurisdiction
Last updated
May 29, 2026
The short answer
Recreational cannabis is illegal in Guatemala under Decree 48-92, the Ley contra la Narcoactividad (Law against Narcoactivity), enacted in 1992. Possession of any quantity is criminalised; trafficking, cultivation, and supply carry sentences of twelve to twenty years and fines from 50,000 to one million quetzales. Personal-use possession is not formally decriminalised, though prosecutors may exercise discretion for very small amounts under the principle of proportionality.
The Ministerio Público (Public Prosecutor's Office) and the Policía Nacional Civil handle enforcement, with the Comisión Contra las Adicciones y el Tráfico Ilícito de Drogas (CCATID) coordinating drug policy. Guatemala has periodically raised the question of regulated decriminalisation at the regional level, but no domestic reform has passed. Tourists and foreign residents are subject to the same penalties as nationals.
This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.
Key facts ·
Guatemala
Key facts
Rules at a glance
THC limit
0% recreational — no THC threshold defined
Regulator
Ministerio Público; Comisión Contra las Adicciones y el Tráfico Ilícito de Drogas (CCATID)
Key regulation
Decree 48-92, Ley contra la Narcoactividad
Effective
September 23, 1992
Adult-use cannabis
Illegal
Medical cannabis
Illegal
For brands and importers
Import and export rules
Import and export of cannabis is prohibited under Decree 48-92. Penalties for trafficking range from twelve to twenty years' imprisonment plus fines up to one million quetzales.
FAQ
Common questions
Latest
