Lesotho

Is Weed Legal in Lesotho?

Status

Illegal

Covers

Cannabis / Marijuana

Jurisdiction

Independent Country

Last updated

May 29, 2026

The short answer

Recreational marijuana is illegal in Lesotho. The Drugs of Abuse Act 2008 (Act No. 18 of 2008) classifies cannabis as a prohibited drug under Schedule I. Possession, sale, and use without authorisation are criminal offences, with imprisonment of up to ten years and fines under section 38. Cannabis (locally called matekoane) has been cultivated in the Maloti highlands for generations, but personal recreational use remains unlawful.

The Lesotho Mounted Police Service operates a drug-control unit, and the Lesotho Revenue Authority customs branch enforces interdiction at Moshoeshoe I International Airport (MSU) and at the South African border posts of Maseru Bridge, Caledonspoort, and Maputsoe. Recreational consumption is treated as a criminal offence even where the user holds no commercial interest in the trade.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Key facts ·

Lesotho

Key facts

Rules at a glance

All countries

THC limit

Prohibited for recreational use

Regulator

Ministry of Health; Lesotho Mounted Police Service

Key regulation

Drugs of Abuse Act 2008 (Act No. 18 of 2008)

Effective

December 19, 2008

Adult-use cannabis

Illegal

Medical cannabis

Legal

For brands and importers

Import and export rules

Import and export of recreational cannabis are prohibited. The Lesotho Revenue Authority enforces interdiction at Moshoeshoe I International Airport and at the South African land borders. Licensed medicinal exports operate under a separate regulatory regime created by the 2008 Act and 2018 regulations.

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