Mali

Is Weed Legal in Mali?

Status

Illegal

Covers

Cannabis / Marijuana

Jurisdiction

Independent Country

Last updated

May 29, 2026

The short answer

Recreational marijuana is illegal in Mali. Law No. 2018-019 of 27 February 2018 on the suppression of illicit trafficking, use and production of drugs, psychotropic substances and precursors replaced earlier 1986 legislation and classifies cannabis as a stupefiant. Possession for personal use is punishable by one to three years' imprisonment and a fine of XOF 100,000 to XOF 500,000; trafficking penalties reach ten to twenty years.

The Office Central des Stupefiants (OCS) and the Brigade des Stupefiants of the National Police lead enforcement, particularly in Bamako and along trafficking corridors through Gao, Kidal, and the Sahel. Cannabis use is treated as a public health offence as well as a criminal one. Possession at Modibo Keita International Airport (BKO) leads to prosecution; tourists receive no exemption. Ongoing instability across northern and central regions has not relaxed enforcement in Bamako.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Key facts ·

Mali

Key facts

Rules at a glance

All countries

THC limit

Prohibited for recreational use

Regulator

Office Central des Stupefiants (OCS); Ministere de la Securite et de la Protection Civile; Ministere de la Sante et du Developpement Social

Key regulation

Law No. 2018-019 of 27 February 2018 on the suppression of illicit trafficking, use and production of drugs, psychotropic substances and precursors

Effective

February 27, 2018

Adult-use cannabis

Illegal

Medical cannabis

Illegal

For brands and importers

Import and export rules

Import and export of recreational cannabis are prohibited. The Direction Generale des Douanes and OCS coordinate interdiction at Bamako-Senou airport and along land borders with Algeria, Mauritania, Senegal, Guinea, Cote d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, and Niger. No medicinal or industrial regime is in force.

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