Philippines

Is Hemp Legal in Philippines?

Status

Illegal

Covers

Hemp (General)

Jurisdiction

Independent Country

Last updated

May 29, 2026

The short answer

Hemp is illegal in the Philippines and is not legally distinguished from marijuana under Republic Act No. 9165. All Cannabis sativa varieties, regardless of THC content, fall within the statutory definition of "dangerous drug" administered by the Dangerous Drugs Board. There is no licensed industrial hemp programme, and cultivation of fibre or seed varieties carries the same penalties as recreational cannabis cultivation — twelve years and one day to life imprisonment.

Hemp-derived consumer products, including textiles and hempseed food, are imported under tight customs scrutiny. Hemp seed for human consumption has been seized at ports as a regulated substance, and Bureau of Customs guidance treats hemp seed oil as a controlled product unless explicitly cleared by FDA-PH. There is no domestic hemp licensing framework, and no pending legislation has separated hemp from marijuana classification.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Key facts ·

Philippines

Key facts

Rules at a glance

All countries

THC limit

No legal hemp threshold — all cannabis treated as dangerous drug

Regulator

Dangerous Drugs Board; FDA-PH

Key regulation

Republic Act No. 9165

Effective

June 7, 2002

Adult-use cannabis

Illegal

Medical cannabis

Illegal

For brands and importers

Import and export rules

Import and export of hemp and hemp-derived products is prohibited under RA 9165 unless specifically cleared by FDA-PH and the Bureau of Customs. Hemp seed shipments have been seized at ports.

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