Is Weed Legal in Taiwan?

May 29, 2026

Weed is illegal in Taiwan as a Category 2 controlled drug. Use draws up to 3 years' prison; trafficking can reach life imprisonment.

Independent Country

Taiwan

Cannabis & Hemp Overview

Recreational cannabis is illegal in Taiwan and classified as a Category 2 controlled drug under the Statute for Narcotics Hazard Prevention (毒品危害防制條例). Use carries up to three years' imprisonment, possession up to two years, and trafficking from seven years to life imprisonment. The Ministry of Justice and the National Police Agency lead enforcement, with the Food and Drug Administration (TFDA) classifying scheduled substances.

Taiwan operates a strict nationality-based jurisdiction in practice: citizens who consume cannabis abroad and return showing positive drug tests have been prosecuted under Article 10 of the Statute. Customs at Taoyuan International Airport conduct routine screening, and consumer cannabis products purchased legally overseas — including edibles and vapes — are subject to seizure and criminal investigation. There is no decriminalised personal-use threshold.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Taiwan

Cannabis & Hemp Key Facts

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Legal Status of:  
Cannabis / Marijuana

Illegal

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Governing Body

Taiwan Food and Drug Administration (TFDA); Ministry of Justice

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Potency/ Product Limits

0% — Category 2 controlled drug

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Regulating Entity

Statute for Narcotics Hazard Prevention (毒品危害防制條例)

Import Export Rules for the Country

Import and export of recreational cannabis is prohibited under the Statute for Narcotics Hazard Prevention. Trafficking offenses can attract life imprisonment; customs enforcement at Taoyuan International routinely interdicts consumer cannabis products.

Locations Cannabis / Hemp Legal FAQ's:

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