Tanzania

Is Weed Legal in Tanzania?

Status

Illegal

Covers

Cannabis / Marijuana

Jurisdiction

Independent Country

Last updated

May 29, 2026

The short answer

Recreational marijuana is illegal in Tanzania. The Drug Control and Enforcement Act of 2015 (Act No. 5 of 2015) and the Drugs and Prevention of Illicit Traffic in Drugs Act criminalize possession, cultivation, sale, and trafficking of cannabis (locally called bangi).

Possession of any amount can trigger a minimum 30 years imprisonment under the 2015 Act for offenses involving more than 10 grams; smaller quantities still draw 5 to 20 years and substantial fines (TZS 1 million-30 million, about USD 400-12,000). Cultivation in regions such as Arusha, Tanga, and Morogoro is widespread but heavily prosecuted by the Drug Control and Enforcement Authority (DCEA), established in 2017. Julius Nyerere International Airport in Dar es Salaam and the border at Namanga (Kenya) screen with K-9 units. Mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar both apply the same federal framework, though Zanzibar's tourism-heavy economy means visitor enforcement is visible.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Key facts ·

Tanzania

Key facts

Rules at a glance

All countries

THC limit

Prohibited

Regulator

Drug Control and Enforcement Authority (DCEA); Tanzania Police Force

Key regulation

Drug Control and Enforcement Act No. 5 of 2015

Effective

September 14, 2015

Adult-use cannabis

Illegal

Medical cannabis

Illegal

For brands and importers

Import and export rules

Cannabis import and export are prohibited. The DCEA and Tanzania Revenue Authority screen at Julius Nyerere, Kilimanjaro, and Zanzibar Abeid Amani Karume International Airports as well as Tunduma and Namanga land crossings.

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