Is Weed Legal in Turkmenistan?

May 29, 2026

Marijuana is illegal in Turkmenistan under the 2008 narcotics law. Use up to 5 years; trafficking up to 20 years. Full 2026 compliance guide.

Independent Country

Turkmenistan

Cannabis & Hemp Overview

Recreational marijuana is illegal in Turkmenistan. Cannabis is controlled under the Criminal Code of Turkmenistan (Articles 292 to 298 on narcotics offenses) and Law No. 99-IV of 2008 on Narcotic Drugs, Psychotropic Substances, Their Precursors and Counteracting Their Illicit Trafficking.

Article 292 punishes illegal use with up to 5 years' imprisonment, with voluntary surrender of small personal-use quantities permitting waiver where no harm occurred. Article 293 (illegal manufacture, acquisition, storage, transport for distribution) carries 3 to 10 years' imprisonment, escalating to 12 to 20 years and property confiscation for large quantities, organized groups, or official abuse. The death penalty for trafficking, applied until 1999, was abolished but penalties remain among the most severe in Central Asia. The State Service for Combating Drug-related Crimes and the State Customs Service enforce.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Turkmenistan

Cannabis & Hemp Key Facts

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Legal Status of:  
Cannabis / Marijuana

Illegal

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Governing Body

State Service for Combating Drug-related Crimes; Ministry of Internal Affairs; State Customs Service

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Potency/ Product Limits

Prohibited

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Regulating Entity

Criminal Code of Turkmenistan; Law No. 99-IV of 2008 on Narcotic Drugs

Import Export Rules for the Country

Import and export of cannabis are prohibited. The State Customs Service screens travelers at Ashgabat International Airport and at the land borders with Afghanistan, Iran, Uzbekistan, and Kazakhstan. Smuggling under Article 254 of the Criminal Code carries up to 20 years and confiscation.

Locations Cannabis / Hemp Legal FAQ's:

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Locations Cannabis / Hemp Legal FAQ's: