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Country
Cannabis and hemp laws
Recreational cannabis illegal, medical limited; CBD and hemp restricted
South Korea
South Korea
FAQ
Recreational cannabis is illegal in South Korea and has been since the Cannabis Control Act of 1976, which was later consolidated into the Act on the Control of Narcotics, Etc. (Narcotics Act).
CBD in South Korea is restricted and treated as a narcotic substance unless it meets a narrow medical exception.
Hemp cultivation in South Korea is restricted and licensed under the Narcotics Act and the Hemp Management Act, with the Rural Development Administration overseeing licensed growers.
Import and export of cannabis for non-medical purposes is prohibited under the Narcotics Act. Personal CBD imports are prohibited.
This is general information, not legal advice.
The Narcotics Control Act's definition of cannabis expressly excludes the seeds, roots and mature stalks of Cannabis sativa L., which is why hulled hemp seed circulates freely as food in South Korea. Cultivation without a hemp cultivation licence issued under the Act is nonetheless a serious offence, and supplying or importing viable seed for germination can be prosecuted as facilitating unlicensed cultivation, so viable seed is effectively confined to licensed channels. Licensed farmers grow fibre and seed hemp under local permits, including within the Gyeongbuk (Andong) industrial hemp regulation-free zone established in 2020. The status of privately gifting viable seeds is not clearly settled and is recorded as unclear.