Is CBD Legal in Bulgaria?

May 29, 2026

CBD is restricted in Bulgaria. Cosmetics are notifiable; food supplements require novel-food authorization. Pharmaceutical CBD is prescription-only.

EU Member State

Bulgaria

Cannabis & Hemp Overview

CBD occupies a constrained legal position in Bulgaria. The Bulgarian Drug Agency follows the EU Court of Justice's 2020 Kanavape ruling and the European Commission's 2020 reversal classifying hemp-derived CBD as not a narcotic. However, Bulgaria has not implemented a clear domestic novel-food authorization pathway, and the Bulgarian Food Safety Agency (Balgarska agentsiya po bezopasnost na hranite, BFSA) treats CBD-infused foods and supplements as novel foods requiring EU-level approval before sale.

Cosmetic CBD products labeled with non-detectable THC and registered through the Cosmetic Products Notification Portal (CPNP) circulate in Bulgarian retail. Oils and tinctures marketed as supplements occupy a grey zone - some sell openly while others have been pulled by inspectors. Pharmaceutical CBD such as Epidiolex is registered through the European Medicines Agency centralized procedure and dispensed by prescription. Full-spectrum products with measurable THC remain treated as controlled substances under ZKNVP.

This summary is for orientation rather than legal advice. Bulgarian CBD enforcement varies by region and product category. Consult a Bulgarian attorney and the BFSA before importing or selling CBD products.

Bulgaria

Cannabis & Hemp Key Facts

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Legal Status of:  
CBD

Restricted

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Governing Body

Bulgarian Drug Agency; Bulgarian Food Safety Agency (BFSA); Ministry of Health

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Potency/ Product Limits

Pharmaceutical CBD as registered; consumer CBD typically <0.2% THC tolerated though not codified

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Regulating Entity

Law on Foods (Zakon za hranite); Regulation (EU) 2015/2283 on novel foods; ZKNVP

Import Export Rules for the Country

CBD cosmetics enter through CPNP notification. Hemp-derived CBD oils for supplement sale face novel-food authorization gaps. Pharmaceutical CBD (Epidiolex) enters via EMA marketing authorization through licensed wholesalers.

Locations Cannabis / Hemp Legal FAQ's:

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