Country

Cannabis and hemp laws

Vietnam

Cannabis illegal for recreational and medical use; CBD and hemp illegal

Adult use
Illegal
Medical
Illegal
Last reviewed
May 28, 2026

Vietnam

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FAQ

Common questions

Is marijuana legal in Vietnam?

No, weed is strictly illegal in Vietnam for every purpose, and the penalties are among the harshest in the world. Cannabis is a Schedule I narcotic under the Law on Drug Prevention and Control (Law No. 73/2021/QH14), and the 2015 Penal Code criminalizes cultivation, possession, transport, and trading in Articles 247 through 252.

Is CBD legal in Vietnam?

CBD is effectively illegal in Vietnam. The country has not separated cannabidiol from the broader cannabis ban, so any product derived from Cannabis sativa, including isolates marketed as THC-free, falls inside the Schedule I scope set by the Ministry of Health and enforced through the Ministry of Public Security.

Is hemp legal in Vietnam?

Industrial hemp is illegal at the commercial level in Vietnam. The country does not distinguish hemp from marijuana by THC concentration in its statutory framework.

Can you travel to Vietnam with cannabis or CBD?

All cannabis import and export is prohibited and prosecuted as transport or trading under Articles 250 to 251 of the Penal Code. Import and export of CBD products is prohibited.

This is general information, not legal advice.

Seed Legality

Cannabis seeds are treated as narcotics material; seed weights count toward Vietnam's severe trafficking penalties.
Hemp seeds
Restricted
Marijuana seeds
Illegal
Sale
Illegal
Transacting
Illegal
Gifting
Illegal

Vietnam's Penal Code 2015 (amended 2017) and the Law on Drug Prevention and Control No. 73/2021/QH14 prohibit cannabis absolutely, and seeds are counted within offence weight tiers, with the largest quantities of leaves, stems and seeds exposing offenders to life imprisonment. There is no collector or souvenir exemption, and customs routinely seizes mailed seeds. Industrial hemp exists only under narrow state-controlled licensing that is not accessible to individuals.

Key law:
Penal Code 2015 (amended 2017); Law No. 73/2021/QH14
Last reviewed:
July 3, 2026
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This section is provided for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Seed laws change frequently — verify current law with qualified counsel before making decisions.