US State

Cannabis and hemp laws

Minnesota

Recreational and medical marijuana legal

Adult use
Legal
Medical
Legal
Last reviewed
May 27, 2026

Minnesota

Cannabinoid status board

All states and compounds
No items found.

Minnesota

Latest news and analysis

All news

FAQ

Common questions

Is marijuana legal in Minnesota?

Recreational marijuana is legal in Minnesota. Medical marijuana is legal.

Is THCA legal in Minnesota?

THCA flower is not legal at hemp retail in Minnesota. The Office of Cannabis Management (OCM) applies a total-THC standard that combines THCA and delta-9 THC, so any flower above 0.3% total THC by dry weight falls outside the hemp definition.

Is delta-8 THC legal in Minnesota?

Delta-8 THC is restricted, not banned, in Minnesota. The Office of Cannabis Management (OCM) permits hemp-derived delta-8 inside Lower-Potency Hemp Edible (LPHE) products at 5 mg per serving and 50 mg per package, with beverages capped at 10 mg per container and a 21-and-over age requirement.

Is hemp-derived delta-9 THC legal in Minnesota?

Yes, with strict limits. Minnesota legalized hemp-derived delta-9 THC edibles in 2022 and now regulates them as Lower-Potency Hemp Edibles (LPHE) under Minn. Stat. ch. 342, administered by the Office of Cannabis Management (OCM).

This is general information, not legal advice.

Seed Legality

Uniquely open: cannabis seed may be sold outside dispensaries under the MN Seed Law; adults grow 8 plants at home.
Hemp seeds
Legal
Marijuana seeds
Legal
Sale
Legal
Transacting
Legal
Gifting
Legal

Minnesota's Department of Agriculture takes the position that cannabis seed (from plants over 0.3% THC) may be sold by any seller — not only OCM-licensed businesses — provided the sale complies with the Minnesota Seed Law (Minn. Stat. 21.80–21.92, labeler permit and labeling requirements) and applicable Chapter 342 rules. Under Minn. Stat. 342.09, adults 21+ may cultivate up to 8 plants (4 mature) at home and gift limited amounts of cannabis to other adults without remuneration. Since Dec. 1, 2025, OCM Guidance Memo GM-2025-05 requires licensed cultivators to source propagative material from OCM-authorized sources in Metrc. Hemp cultivation requires an MDA license under Minn. Stat. ch. 18K, with hemp propagule sales subject to Minn. R. 1565.1000 COA requirements.

Key law:
Minn. Stat. 342.09; Minn. Stat. 21.80–21.92 (Seed Law); Minn. Stat. ch. 18K
Last reviewed:
July 3, 2026
Sponsored by
This section is provided for informational purposes only and is not legal advice. Seed laws change frequently — verify current law with qualified counsel before making decisions.