Is Weed Legal in Algeria?

May 29, 2026

Cannabis is illegal in Algeria under Loi 04-18 of 2004. Possession carries 2 months-2 years; trafficking carries 10-20 years.

Independent Country

Algeria

Cannabis & Hemp Overview

Cannabis is illegal for recreational and medical use in Algeria. Loi n. 04-18 du 25 decembre 2004 relative a la prevention et a la repression de l'usage et du trafic illicites de stupefiants et de substances psychotropes is the operative statute, supplemented by the Code Penal. The Office National de Lutte Contre la Drogue et la Toxicomanie (ONLCDT) under the Ministere de la Justice coordinates policy, while the Direction Generale de la Surete Nationale (DGSN) and Gendarmerie Nationale enforce on the ground.

Personal-use possession is punishable under Article 12 by 2 months to 2 years' imprisonment and fines from 5,000 to 50,000 dinars. The court may order treatment instead of incarceration for first-time offenders. Trafficking is graver: Article 17 imposes 10 to 20 years' imprisonment and fines of 5,000,000 to 50,000,000 dinars. Cultivation carries the same trafficking-range penalties. Algeria is a significant transit corridor for Moroccan cannabis resin moving toward Europe and the Sahel, which keeps DGSN enforcement intensity high.

This is general information rather than legal counsel. Algerian enforcement is strict, especially at Algiers and Oran ports. Consult an Algerian avocat before relying on any interpretation of personal-use thresholds.

Algeria

Cannabis & Hemp Key Facts

Cannabis compliance ai
Legal Status of:  
Cannabis / Marijuana

Illegal

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Governing Body

Office National de Lutte Contre la Drogue et la Toxicomanie (ONLCDT); Direction Generale de la Surete Nationale (DGSN); Gendarmerie Nationale

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Potency/ Product Limits

Not applicable - all THC content prohibited

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Regulating Entity

Loi n. 04-18 du 25 decembre 2004 relative a la prevention et a la repression de l'usage et du trafic illicites de stupefiants; Code Penal

Import Export Rules for the Country

Cannabis import and export are prohibited. The Direction Generale des Douanes coordinates with DGSN and ONLCDT on interdiction. No medical cannabis import framework has been authorized.

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