Barbados

Is Hemp Legal in Barbados?

Status

Restricted

Covers

Hemp (General)

Jurisdiction

Independent Country

Last updated

May 29, 2026

The short answer

Industrial hemp falls inside the Medicinal Cannabis Industry Act 2019 framework rather than under a stand-alone hemp statute. The BMCLA can issue cultivation, research, and processing licenses for cannabis with any cannabinoid profile, and low-THC industrial varieties are eligible. Barbadian policy has focused on the higher-value medicinal segment, so a large industrial hemp market has not yet emerged. The Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Security collaborates with the BMCLA on agronomic standards.

Cultivation without a BMCLA license remains a criminal offence regardless of THC concentration. Penalties mirror the underlying cannabis statute. Hemp seed foods, hemp protein, and hemp textiles imported through Customs and Excise generally clear when documented as finished goods. Domestic hemp seed propagation requires BMCLA licensing and adherence to seed-source standards. No formal 0.3 percent or 1 percent THC line has been published as a categorical hemp threshold, meaning low-THC cultivation operates by license rather than by an automatic carve-out.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Key facts ·

Barbados

Key facts

Rules at a glance

All countries

THC limit

No published statutory hemp threshold; low-THC cultivation handled by BMCLA licensing

Regulator

Barbados Medicinal Cannabis Licensing Authority (BMCLA); Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Nutritional Security; Customs and Excise Department

Key regulation

Medicinal Cannabis Industry Act 2019; Plant Protection Act

Effective

November 4, 2019

Adult-use cannabis

Decriminalized

Medical cannabis

Legal

For brands and importers

Import and export rules

Raw hemp biomass and seed imports require BMCLA authorization. Finished hemp consumer goods, including hemp foods and textiles, enter through Customs and Excise under standard import rules. Exports require BMCLA licensing.

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