Monaco

Is Hemp Legal in Monaco?

Status

Restricted

Covers

Hemp (General)

Jurisdiction

Other

Last updated

May 29, 2026

The short answer

Industrial hemp has no standalone legal framework in Monaco. The Principality's small geographic footprint and the customs union with France mean that hemp matters in practice align with French regulation, including the French decree of 30 December 2021 setting cultivation conditions for industrial hemp with a 0.3 percent THC ceiling for certified varieties. Monaco itself does not have meaningful agricultural land for hemp cultivation, and no Monegasque cultivation license has been published.

Hemp consumer goods - textiles, hemp foods, hempseed oil with negligible THC - generally clear Monegasque customs through the French union when sourced from EU-compliant producers. Raw hemp biomass and viable seed lots are subject to French phytosanitary and narcotics rules, with Monegasque authorities deferring to those standards in practice. Cultivation of cannabis without authorization, including high-THC varieties, falls under Loi n. 890 with penalties up to ten years for trafficking-scale cultivation. There is no domestic hemp processor or CBD producer.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Key facts ·

Monaco

Key facts

Rules at a glance

All countries

THC limit

0.3 percent THC for hemp materials sourced under EU/French rules; no Monegasque-specific statute

Regulator

Direction de l'Expansion Economique; Direction de l'Environnement; Service de Police Judiciaire

Key regulation

Loi n. 890 du 1er juillet 1970; French Decree of 30 December 2021 on industrial hemp (via customs union)

Effective

December 30, 2021

Adult-use cannabis

Illegal

Medical cannabis

Illegal

For brands and importers

Import and export rules

Hemp imports follow the customs union with France. EU-compliant hemp foods and textiles generally clear. Raw biomass requires French agricultural and narcotics compliance. No Monegasque hemp export industry exists.

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