Myanmar

Is Hemp Legal in Myanmar?

Status

Illegal

Covers

Hemp (General)

Jurisdiction

Independent Country

Last updated

May 29, 2026

The short answer

Industrial hemp is illegal in Myanmar. The Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation does not register industrial hemp varieties for commercial cultivation, and the 1993 Narcotic Drugs Law covers the entire Cannabis sativa plant without a low-THC exemption.

Cultivation under Section 19 of the 1993 Law carries a minimum of 5 years and up to 10 years' imprisonment plus fines, with no smaller-quantity carve-out. Hemp seed, fiber, and hemp food imports are not approved by the Customs Department. Cannabis cultivation in Shan, Kachin, and Chin states remains tied to the illicit market and is a target of CCDAC and military eradication operations.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Key facts ·

Myanmar

Key facts

Rules at a glance

All countries

THC limit

Prohibited

Regulator

Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Irrigation; Central Committee for Drug Abuse Control

Key regulation

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Law (SLORC Law No. 1/93)

Effective

January 27, 1993

Adult-use cannabis

Illegal

Medical cannabis

Illegal

For brands and importers

Import and export rules

Hemp imports are prohibited. No domestic hemp licensing framework exists. Customs detains hemp seed and fiber shipments at Yangon International Airport and the Thai border crossings.

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