Is Weed Legal in Belarus?

May 29, 2026

Marijuana is illegal in Belarus under Criminal Code Article 328. Possession carries up to 5 years; distribution up to 25 years. Full 2026 compliance guide.

Independent Country

Belarus

Cannabis & Hemp Overview

Recreational marijuana is illegal in the Republic of Belarus. Cannabis falls under Article 328 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Belarus, regulating illegal manufacture, processing, acquisition, storage, transport, and transfer of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances.

Article 328 Part 1 (possession or transfer without intent to distribute) is punished by restriction of liberty up to 5 years or imprisonment of 2 to 5 years. Part 2 (acts with intent to distribute, including any distribution) carries 3 to 8 years' imprisonment with optional asset forfeiture. Part 3 (organized group, official abuse, prior conviction, large quantities, or supply to minors) escalates to 6 to 15 years, and Part 4 (death of a user) reaches up to 25 years. The Ministry of Internal Affairs and the State Forensic Examination Committee enforce, and the Standing Commission on Drug Control sits under the Ministry of Health. Reforms in 2019 expanded administrative diversion for first-time use, but criminal liability for possession persists.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Belarus

Cannabis & Hemp Key Facts

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Legal Status of:  
Cannabis / Marijuana

Illegal

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Governing Body

Ministry of Internal Affairs; Ministry of Health; State Forensic Examination Committee

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Potency/ Product Limits

Prohibited

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Regulating Entity

Criminal Code of the Republic of Belarus, Article 328

Import Export Rules for the Country

Import and export of cannabis are prohibited. The State Customs Committee of the Republic of Belarus screens all parcels, vehicles, and travelers at Minsk National Airport and the land borders with Lithuania, Latvia, and Poland. Smuggling falls under Article 328-1 of the Criminal Code, with penalties of 5 to 25 years.

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