Curacao
Is Weed Legal in Curacao?
Status
Illegal
Covers
Jurisdiction
Last updated
May 29, 2026
The short answer
Recreational marijuana is illegal in Curacao. As a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Curacao maintains its own legislation: the Opium Ordinance 1960 (Opiumlandsverordening 1960), as amended, classifies cannabis (hennep) on the prohibited List II of soft drugs. Unlike European Netherlands policy, Curacao does not operate a tolerated coffeeshop regime; possession, sale, cultivation, and importation are prosecuted under the Ordinance, with penalties including fines and imprisonment of up to four years for possession and longer for trafficking.
The Korps Politie Curacao (KPC), the Recherche Samenwerkingsteam (RST) (a Kingdom-level investigative unit) and Douane Curacao (customs) enforce drug law. Hato International Airport (now Curacao International Airport, CUR) and the Willemstad and Bullenbaai seaports see active interdiction, particularly given Curacao's position as a transhipment point between South America and Europe. Tourists detained with cannabis face prosecution; the European-Netherlands gedoogbeleid (tolerance policy) does not extend to Curacao.
This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.
Key facts ·
Curacao
Key facts
Rules at a glance
THC limit
Prohibited for recreational use; no tolerance policy
Regulator
Korps Politie Curacao (KPC); Recherche Samenwerkingsteam (RST); Douane Curacao; Openbaar Ministerie Curacao
Key regulation
Opium Ordinance 1960 (Opiumlandsverordening 1960)
Effective
January 1, 1960
Adult-use cannabis
Illegal
Medical cannabis
Illegal
For brands and importers
Import and export rules
Import and export of recreational cannabis are prohibited. Douane Curacao inspects shipments at Curacao International Airport (CUR), the Willemstad cruise and cargo ports, Bullenbaai, and Caracasbaai. Trafficking penalties under the Opium Ordinance reach twelve years' imprisonment in aggravated cases, with the Recherche Samenwerkingsteam (a joint Kingdom investigation unit) targeting transnational organised crime on Caribbean smuggling routes.
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