Is Weed Legal in Eritrea?

May 29, 2026

Marijuana is illegal in Eritrea under the 2015 Penal Code Articles 269-274. Enforcement details are limited. Full 2026 cannabis compliance guide.

Independent Country

Eritrea

Cannabis & Hemp Overview

Recreational marijuana is illegal in Eritrea. Cannabis is controlled under the Penal Code of the State of Eritrea 2015 (Proclamation No 4/2015), specifically Articles 269 to 274 on dangerous drugs, and the predecessor Transitional Penal Code of Eritrea 1991. The Eritrean Police Force and the Ministry of Justice prosecute drug offenses.

Possession, cultivation, sale, and trafficking are criminal offenses with imprisonment terms, and aggravated trafficking can attract substantial sentences. Eritrea acceded to the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs and the 1971 Convention on Psychotropic Substances. The closed political system, limited published case law, lack of an independent legal profession, and the indefinite national service system constrain practical understanding of enforcement; foreign nationals and businesses should obtain qualified Eritrean counsel before any in-country activity.

This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.

Eritrea

Cannabis & Hemp Key Facts

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Legal Status of:  
Cannabis / Marijuana

Illegal

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Governing Body

Eritrean Police Force; Ministry of Justice; Ministry of Health

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Potency/ Product Limits

Prohibited

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Regulating Entity

Penal Code of the State of Eritrea Proclamation No 4/2015 Articles 269-274

Import Export Rules for the Country

Cannabis import and export are prohibited under the Penal Code and Eritrean Customs Department regulations. Asmara International Airport and the port of Massawa are the primary inspection points. Land borders with Sudan, Ethiopia, and Djibouti are tightly controlled by the Eritrean Defence Forces.

Locations Cannabis / Hemp Legal FAQ's:

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