Is Weed Legal in Lithuania?
Lithuania bans cannabis under Criminal Code Articles 259-260. Learn 2026 penalties, trafficking sentences, and enforcement.
Lithuania bans cannabis under Criminal Code Articles 259-260. Learn 2026 penalties, trafficking sentences, and enforcement.
Recreational marijuana is illegal in Lithuania and the country maintains some of the strictest cannabis laws in the EU. The Law on the Control of Narcotic and Psychotropic Substances (Narkotiniu ir psichotropiniu medziagu kontroles istatymas) lists cannabis as a Schedule I substance, and the Criminal Code (Baudziamasis kodeksas) Articles 259 and 260 criminalize possession, cultivation, and trafficking.
Possession for personal use without intent to distribute is a criminal offense under Article 259, punishable by up to two years in prison, a fine, or restriction of liberty. Possession of larger quantities or any sale falls under Article 260, with sentences from two to twelve years; particularly large quantities trigger five to fifteen years. The Police Department under the Ministry of the Interior and the Prosecutor General's Office (Generaline prokuratura) enforce, while the Drug, Tobacco and Alcohol Control Department coordinates policy.
A 2017 amendment introduced an administrative path for first-time possession of very small amounts but courts apply it inconsistently. Driving with any THC in blood triggers license suspension under the Road Traffic Safety Law.
This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Verify current law with qualified counsel before making compliance decisions.
Illegal
Police Department; Prosecutor General's Office; Drug Control Department
Zero tolerance
Criminal Code Articles 259-260; Narcotics Control Law
Import and export of marijuana are banned and treated as aggravated trafficking under Article 260. Lithuania's Schengen borders with Latvia and Poland are open but the State Border Guard Service screens vehicles. The Belarus border is hardened, and any cross-border movement triggers prosecution.